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Estacionalidad del gasto en salud en Colombia, 2011-2015

Seasonality of expense in health in Colombia, 2011-2015;
Sazonalidade do gasto em saúde na Colômbia, 2011-2015

dc.creatorEspinosa Acuña, Óscar Andrésspa
dc.creatorPinzón Fonseca, Daniel Andrésspa
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-13T21:18:22Z
dc.date.available2018-04-13T21:18:22Z
dc.date.created2017-09-30
dc.identifier.issn0120-6346
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11407/4697
dc.descriptionEn este artículo se evalúa si existe estacionalidad en el gasto agregado en salud en Colombia entre los años 2011 y 2015. Para ello, se construye el gasto en salud desde las cuentas financieras de las empresas prestadoras de los servicios de salud en los regímenes contributivo y subsidiado, con periodicidad trimestral. Luego se aplican diferentes técnicas de análisis estadístico para determinar si existe estacionalidad: i) Método gráfico y tasas de crecimiento, ii) Correlogramas; iii) Contraste no paramétrico de Kendall, iv) Análisis de regresión múltiple con inclusión de dummies estacionales, y v) Ajuste de procesos autorregresivos integrados de media móvil estacional. Los resultados evidencian la existencia de estacionalidad estadísticamente significativa solo para gasto en salud realizado por las empresas prestadoras del régimen subsidi­ado, en especial en el cuarto trimestre (octubre-diciembre) de cada año.spa
dc.descriptionThis article evaluates whether or not there was seasonality in the aggregate expense in health in Colombia between 2011 and 2015. For this purpose, expense in health is built from the financial accounts of healthcare service companies (contributory and subsidized regimes) on a quarterly basis. Then, different statistical analysis techniques are applied in order to determine if there is seasonality: i) Graphic method and growth rates; ii) correlograms; iii) Kendall non-parametric contrast; iv) multiple regression analysis with inclusion of seasonal dummies; and v) Adjustment of self-regressive integrated processes of seasonal mobile media. Results show the existence of statistically significant seasonality only for expense in health, performed by healthcare service companies (subsidized regime), especially during the fourth quarter (October-December) each year.spa
dc.descriptionNeste artigo, avalia-se se existe sazonalidade no gasto agregado em saúde na Colôm­bia entre 2011 e 2015. Para isso, constrói-se o gasto em saúde a partir das contas financeiras das empresas prestadoras dos serviços de saúde nos regimes contributivo e subsidiado, com periodicidade trimestral. Logo, aplicam-se diferentes técnicas de análise estatística para determinar se existe sazonalidade: a) método gráfico e taxas de crescimento; b) correlogramas; c) contraste não paramétrico de Kendall, d) análise de regressão múltipla com inclusão de dummies sazonais; e) ajuste de processos autorregressivos integrados de média móvel estacional. Os resultados evidenciam a existência de sazonalidade estatisticamente significativa somente para gasto em saúde realizado pelas empresas prestadoras do regime subsidiado, em especial no quarto trimestre (outubro-dezembro) de cada ano.spa
dc.format.extentp. 137-158spa
dc.format.mediumElectrónicospa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.format.mimetypePDF
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherUniversidad de Medellínspa
dc.relationhttp://revistas.udem.edu.co/index.php/economico/article/view/2365spa
dc.relation10.22395/seec.v20n44a7spa
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSemestre Económico; Universidad de Medellín; Vol. 20, Núm. 44 (2017)spa
dc.relation.haspartSemestre Económico; Vol. 20, Núm. 44. Julio-Septiembre 2017spa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/*
dc.sourceSemestre Económico; Vol. 20, Núm. 44 (2017): Julio-Septiembre; 137-158spa
dc.subjectExpense in healthspa
dc.subjectseasonality of expense in healthspa
dc.subjectpublic expense in healthspa
dc.subjectcontributory and subsidized health regimespa
dc.subjectColombiaspa
dc.subjectGasto en saludspa
dc.subjectestacionalidad del gasto en saludspa
dc.subjectgasto público en saludspa
dc.subjectrégimen contributivo y subsidiado en saludspa
dc.subjectColombiaspa
dc.subjectGasto em saúdespa
dc.subjectsazonalidade do gasto em saúdespa
dc.subjectgasto público em saúdespa
dc.subjectregime contributivo e subsidiado em saúdespa
dc.subjectColômbiaspa
dc.titleEstacionalidad del gasto en salud en Colombia, 2011-2015spa
dc.titleSeasonality of expense in health in Colombia, 2011-2015spa
dc.titleSazonalidade do gasto em saúde na Colômbia, 2011-2015spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.22395/seec.v20n44a7
dc.relation.citationvolume20
dc.relation.citationissue44
dc.relation.citationstartpage137
dc.relation.citationendpage158
dc.audienceComunidad Universidad de Medellínspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativasspa
dc.coverageLat: 06 15 00 N  degrees minutes  Lat: 6.2500  decimal degreesLong: 075 36 00 W  degrees minutes  Long: -75.6000  decimal degreesspa
dc.publisher.placeMedellínspa
dc.creator.affiliationEspinosa Acuña, Óscar Andrés; Universidad Nacional de Colombiaspa
dc.creator.affiliationPinzón Fonseca, Daniel Andrés; Superintendencia Nacional de Saludspa
dc.relation.ispartofesSemestre Económicospa
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dc.identifier.eissn2248-4345
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Medellínspa
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad de Medellínspa


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