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Fractional Diffusion Modulates Distribution of Action Potential Duration in Fibrotic Atrial Strands
dc.creator | Ugarte J.P. | |
dc.creator | Tobon C. | |
dc.creator | Palacio L.C. | |
dc.creator | Andrade-Caicedo H. | |
dc.creator | Saiz J. | |
dc.date | 2018 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-04-29T14:53:46Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-04-29T14:53:46Z | |
dc.identifier.isbn | 9781728109589 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 23258861 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/11407/5721 | |
dc.description | Background: Fibroblast proliferation, as a component of the fibrotic process, plays a role in structural remodeling, but also can alter the electrophysiology of the cardiomyocytes. Aim: To study the action potential duration dispersion (dAPD) in fibrotic atrial strands, where fibroblasts exerts both, structural and electrical influence on the propagation, using a fractional diffusion model. Methods: The Courtemanche model of human atrial cell is implemented under chronic atrial fibrillation (AF) remodeling conditions. The atrial strands are designed as 1D domains, having a fibrotic portion localized in the middle. Fibrosis is modeled taking into account an electrical component, implemented by coupling a number of fibroblasts to a single cardiomyocyte, and a structural component, implemented through a q-order fractional derivative. Results: The variations of q define two dAPD dispersion regimes. For q < 1.4, the fibrosis density and the number of fibroblast per cardiomyocyte do not alter the dAPD. For q ? 1.4, the dAPD depends on the fibrosis spatial characteristics. Conclusion: This study shows that the structural component of fibrosis, modeled using fractional diffusion, modulates the spatial dAPD in a domain including electrical coupling of cardiomyocytes and fibroblasts, under chronic AF conditions. © 2018 Creative Commons Attribution. | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | IEEE Computer Society | |
dc.relation.isversionof | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85068799331&doi=10.22489%2fCinC.2018.228&partnerID=40&md5=3a041fda06dd3dc6d0749c0118eee9dd | |
dc.source | Computing in Cardiology | |
dc.subject | Cardiology | |
dc.subject | Cell culture | |
dc.subject | Diffusion | |
dc.subject | Dispersion (waves) | |
dc.subject | Electrophysiology | |
dc.subject | Action potential durations | |
dc.subject | Electrical components | |
dc.subject | Fibroblast proliferation | |
dc.subject | Fractional derivatives | |
dc.subject | Fractional diffusion | |
dc.subject | Spatial characteristics | |
dc.subject | Structural component | |
dc.subject | Structural remodeling | |
dc.subject | Fibroblasts | |
dc.title | Fractional Diffusion Modulates Distribution of Action Potential Duration in Fibrotic Atrial Strands | |
dc.type | Conference Paper | eng |
dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess | |
dc.publisher.program | Facultad de Ciencias Básicas | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.22489/CinC.2018.228 | |
dc.relation.citationvolume | 2018-September | |
dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Ciencias Básicas | |
dc.affiliation | Ugarte, J.P., GIMSC, Universidad de San Buenaventura, Cra. 56 C #51-110, Medel?in, Colombia; Tobon, C., MATBIOM, Universidad de Medellín, Medellín, Colombia; Palacio, L.C., MATBIOM, Universidad de Medellín, Medellín, Colombia; Andrade-Caicedo, H., Grupo de Dinámica Cardiovascular, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, Colombia; Saiz, J., CI2B, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain | |
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dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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