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Efectos de las variables macroeconómicas e institucionales en el desempleo: análisis para Europa (1985-2011)

Effects of macroeconomic and institutional variables on unemployment: The European case (1985-2011);
Efeitos das variáveis macroeconômicas e intitucionais no desemprego: Anáilse para Europa (1985-2011)

dc.creatorMingorance-Arnáiz, Ana Cristinaspa
dc.creatorCalvo-Bernardino, Antoniospa
dc.creatorBarruso-Castillo, Begoñaspa
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-29T22:22:38Z
dc.date.available2017-06-29T22:22:38Z
dc.date.created2017-03-31
dc.identifier.issn0120-6346
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11407/3566
dc.descriptionEste trabajo evalúa la influencia de las variables macroeconómicas e institucionales en la tasa de desempleo de 14 países de la Unión Europea. Se recurre a un modelo de datos de panel para el período 1985-2011. El mismo permite concluir sobre qué variables macroeconómicas e institucionales puede resultar más adecuado actuar para mejorar la respuesta del mercado de trabajo a los problemas económicos. Del análisis se concluye que la protección excesiva a los trabajadores, el salario mínimo interprofesional, la centralización en la negociación salarial y las elevadas cotizaciones empresariales a la Seguridad Social, así como la escasa competencia en el mercado de productos, pueden explicar, en parte, las mayores tasas de desempleo que presentan algunos países de la Unión Europea.spa
dc.descriptionThis paper evaluates the influence that macroeconomic and institutional variables have on the unemployment rate in 14 countries within the European Union. A panel data model is used for the 1985-2011-time period. The model allows concluding which macroeconomic and institutional variables could be more effective for improving the labor market response when facing economic difficulties. It can be concluded then that excessive protection for workers, inter-professional minimum salary wage, as well as a low competition in the product market, can partially explain the higher unemployment rates found in several countries of the European Union.spa
dc.descriptionEste trabalho avalia a influência das variáveis macroeconômicas e institucionais na taxa de desemprego de 14 países da União Europeia. Se recorre a um modelo de dados de painel para o período 1985-2011. O mesmo permite concluir sobre que variáveis macroeconômicas e institucionais pode resultar mais adequado atuar para melhorar a resposta do mercado de trabalho aos problemas econômicos. Da análise se conclui que a proteção excessiva aos trabalhadores, o salário mínimo inter-profissional, a centralização na negociação salarial e as elevadas cotizações empresariais à Segurança Social, assim como a escassa competência no mercado de produtos, podem explicar em parte as maiores taxas de desemprego que apresentam alguns países da União Europeia.spa
dc.format.extentp. 17-46spa
dc.format.mediumElectrónicospa
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.format.mimetypePDF
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherUniversidad de Medellínspa
dc.relationhttp://revistas.udem.edu.co/index.php/economico/article/view/2094spa
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSemestre Económico Universidad de Medellín; Vol. 20, núm. 42 (2017)spa
dc.relation.haspartSemestre Económico Universidad de Medellín; Vol. 20, núm. 42 - enero-marzo de 2017spa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/*
dc.sourceSemestre Económico Universidad de Medellín; Vol. 20, núm. 42 (2017); 17-45spa
dc.source2248-4345spa
dc.source0120-6346spa
dc.subjectLabor marketspa
dc.subjectUnemployment ratespa
dc.subjectLabor market regulationspa
dc.subjectProduct market regulationspa
dc.subjectpanel dataspa
dc.subjectEuropespa
dc.subjectMercado laboralspa
dc.subjectTasa de desempleospa
dc.subjectRegulación del mercado de trabajospa
dc.subjectRegulación del mercado de productosspa
dc.subjectDatos de panelspa
dc.subjectEuropaspa
dc.subjectMercado laboralspa
dc.subjectTaxa de desempregospa
dc.subjectRegulação do mercado de trabalhospa
dc.subjectRegulação do mercado de produtosspa
dc.subjectDados de painelspa
dc.subjectEuropaspa
dc.titleEfectos de las variables macroeconómicas e institucionales en el desempleo: análisis para Europa (1985-2011)spa
dc.titleEffects of macroeconomic and institutional variables on unemployment: The European case (1985-2011)spa
dc.titleEfeitos das variáveis macroeconômicas e intitucionais no desemprego: Anáilse para Europa (1985-2011)spa
dc.typeArticleeng
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.identifier.doiDOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22395/seec.v20n42a1
dc.relation.citationvolume20
dc.relation.citationissue42
dc.relation.citationstartpage17
dc.relation.citationendpage46
dc.audienceComunidad Universidad de Medellínspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativasspa
dc.coverageLat: 06 15 00 N  degrees minutes  Lat: 6.2500  decimal degreesLong: 075 36 00 W  degrees minutes  Long: -75.6000  decimal degreesspa
dc.publisher.placeMedellínspa
dc.creator.affiliationMingorance-Arnáiz, Ana Cristina; Universidad CEU San Pablospa
dc.creator.affiliationCalvo-Bernardino, Antonio; Universidad CEU San Pablospa
dc.creator.affiliationBarruso-Castillo, Begoña; Universidad CEU San Pablospa
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dc.identifier.eissn2248-4345
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Medellínspa
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad de Medellínspa


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