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Confort térmico en viviendas de Medellín

Thermal Comfort in Residential Housing in Medellin;
Conforto térmico de habitações em Medellín

dc.contributor.authorSoto-Estrada, Engelberth
dc.contributor.authorAlvarez-Carrascal, Maria Fernanda
dc.contributor.authorGomez-Lizarazo, Jairo
dc.contributor.authorValencia-Montoya, Daniel
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-04T20:55:52Z
dc.date.available2021-10-04T20:55:52Z
dc.date.created2016-05-27
dc.identifier.issn1692-3324
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11407/6515
dc.descriptionEl ambiente térmico en una edificación influye en la salud, el bienestar y la productividad de las personas, así como en el consumo energético. La importancia del confort térmico en las edificaciones se reconoce desde hace décadas, no obstante, este aspecto es aún incipiente en la industria de la construcción colombiana, sobre todo en proyectos de vivienda. En esta investigación se analizó el desempeño térmico de tres tipos de vivienda comunes en la ciudad de Medellín. Para ello se calculó la temperatura operativa, el voto medio estimado (PMV) y el porcentaje estimado de insatisfechos (PPD), de acuerdo con la norma ISO 7730:2005. Los resultados mostraron que la inercia térmica de dos de los tres tipos de vivienda examinados no es suficiente para ofrecer un confort térmico adecuado, a pesar del clima templado del Valle de Aburrá. Estos resultados alertan sobre la vulnerabilidad de la población urbana en Colombia ante fluctuaciones extremas de temperatura.
dc.descriptionThe indoor thermal environment of buildings influences people's health, well-being and productivity, as well as energy consumption. The importance of thermal comfort in buildings has been recognized for decades. However, this aspect is still incipient in the Colombian construction industry, especially in housing projects. In this research, the thermal performance of three common housing types in the city of Medellin was analyzed. To do this, the operative temperature, the predicted mean vote (PMV) and the predicted percentage of dissatisfied (PPD) were calculated in accordance with ISO 7730:2005. The results showed that the thermal inertia of two of the three types of housing examined was insufficient to offer adequate thermal conditions, despite the temperate climate of the Aburra Valley. These results warn about the vulnerability of urban population in Colombia to extreme temperature fluctuations.
dc.descriptionO ambiente térmico em uma construção influencia na saúde, no bem-estar e na produtividade das pessoas, bem como no consumo energético. A importância do conforto térmico nas edificações é reconhecida há décadas, não obstante, esse aspecto ainda é incipiente na indústria da construção colombiana, sobretudo em projetos de habitação. Nesta pesquisa, o desempenho térmico de três tipos de habitação comuns na cidade de Medellín foi analisado. Para isso, calculou-se a temperatura operativa, o voto médio estimado (PMV) e a porcentagem estimada de insatisfeitos (PPD), de acordo com a norma ISO 7730:2005. Os resultados mostraram que a inércia térmica de dois dos três tipos de habitação examinados não é suficiente para oferecer um conforto térmico adequado, apesar do clima ameno do Valle de Aburrá. Esses resultados alertam sobre a vulnerabilidade da população urbana na Colômbia ante oscilações extremas de temperatura.
dc.formatPDF
dc.format.extentp. 51-68
dc.format.mediumElectrónico
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherUniversidad de Medellín
dc.relation.ispartofseriesRevista Ingenierías Universidad de Medellín; Vol. 18 Núm. 35 (2019)
dc.relation.haspartRevista Ingenierías Universidad de Medellín; Vol. 18 Núm. 35 julio-diciembre 2019
dc.relation.urihttps://revistas.udem.edu.co/index.php/ingenierias/article/view/2456
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
dc.sourceRevista Ingenierías Universidad de Medellín; Vol. 18 Núm. 35 (2019): julio-diciembre; 51-68
dc.subjectConfort térmico
dc.subjectTemperatura operativa
dc.subjectTemperatura radiante
dc.subjectPMV
dc.subjectPPD
dc.subjectThermal comfort
dc.subjectOperative temperature
dc.subjectRadiant temperature
dc.subjectPmv
dc.subjectPpd
dc.subjectConforto térmico
dc.subjectTemperatura operativa
dc.subjectTemperatura radiante
dc.subjectPMV
dc.subjectPPD
dc.titleConfort térmico en viviendas de Medellín
dc.titleThermal Comfort in Residential Housing in Medellin
dc.titleConforto térmico de habitações em Medellín
dc.typeArticle
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.22395/rium.v18n35a4
dc.relation.citationvolume18
dc.relation.citationissue35
dc.relation.citationstartpage51
dc.relation.citationendpage68
dc.audienceComunidad Universidad de Medellín
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ingenierías
dc.coverageLat: 06 15 00 N degrees minutes Lat: 6.2500 decimal degreesLong: 075 36 00 W degrees minutes Long: -75.6000 decimal degrees
dc.publisher.placeMedellín
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dc.rights.creativecommonsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
dc.identifier.eissn2248-4094
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.localArtículo científico
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Medellín
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repository.udem.edu.co/
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad de Medellín


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