Cultural Consumption in the City of Bahía Blanca, Argentina, 2019
Consumo cultural en la ciudad de Bahía Blanca, Argentina, 2019;
Consumo cultural na cidade de Bahia Blanca, Argentina, 2019
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Fecha
2022-10-27Autor
Leonardi, Viviana
Tortul, Marina
Elías, Silvina
Citación
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Resumen
Artistic and cultural goods are important for their cultural, social and economic value. Therefore, analyzing the determinants of cultural consumption becomes relevant. This research aims to test the hypothesis of consumption-based learning for the demand of cultural goods in the case of an intermediate city of Argentina, Bahía Blanca, in the year 2019. Then, to measure cultural consumption, an index of general consumption of cultural goods is developed and different probit models are estimated from primary information. It is found that exposure to cultural activities at an early age and the development of the individual in a family environment conducive to cultural consumption have a positive effect on the probability of manifesting high cultural consumption in the present. In this sense, actions aimed at improving access to culture for children and the family are recommended. Los bienes artísticos y culturales tienen importancia por su valor cultural, social y económico. Por ello, analizar los determinantes del consumo cultural se torna relevante. En esta investigación se testea la hipótesis de aprendizaje basado en el consumo para la demanda de bienes culturales en Bahía Blanca, Argentina, en el año 2019. Para medir el consumo cultural se elabora un índice de consumo general de bienes culturales y se estiman diferentes modelos Probit a partir de información primaria. Se encuentra que la exposición a una edad temprana a actividades culturales y el desarrollo del individuo en un ambiente familiar propicio al consumo cultural tiene un efecto positivo sobre la probabilidad de manifestar un alto consumo cultural en el presente. En este sentido, son recomendables las acciones tendientes a mejorar el acceso a la cultura de los niños y de la familia. Os bens artísticos e culturais são importantes pelo seu valor cultural, social e económico. Portanto, analisar os determinantes do consumo cultural torna-se relevante. Esta pesquisa mede a hipótese de aprendizagem baseada no consumo para a demanda por bens culturais em Bahia Blanca, na Argentina, em 2019. Para medir o consumo cultural, é elaborado um índice de consumo geral de bens culturais e diferentes modelos probit são estimados a partir de informações primárias. Verificase que a exposição a atividades culturais em idade precoce e o desenvolvimento do indivíduo em um ambiente familiar propício ao consumo cultural têm efeito positivo na probabilidade de manifestar alto consumo cultural no presente. Nesse sentido, recomendam-se ações que visem à melhoria do acesso à cultura para as crianças e a família.
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